Politics 2017 May 20

Trump administration destabilizing health insurance markets possibly by accident

The Los Angeles Times reported Thursday that the Trump administration may be (intentionally or not) destabilizing the individual health insurance marketplace. That’s based on complaints from the companies and from state regulators of both parties. “The growing frustration with the Trump administration’s management — reflected in letters to state regulators and in interviews with more than two dozen senior industry and government officials nationwide — undercuts a key White House claim that Obamacare insurance marketplaces are collapsing on their own. Instead, according to many officials, it is the Trump administration that is driving much of the current instability by refusing to commit to steps to keep markets running, such as funding aid for low-income consumers or enforcing penalties for people who go without insurance.”

Kevin Drum has some excellent (and rather pissed-off) commentary on that LA Times article here.

More negative polling news for Trump

Meanwhile, as previously noted, a recent Public Policy Polling survey found that nearly 2/3 of U.S. voters favor keeping and fixing Obamacare rather than repealing and replacing it. In keeping with other parts of PPP’s survey, the latest poll from Monmouth University finds President Trump’s job approval rating at 39-53 approve-disapprove, down from 43-46 two months before. Among residents of “swing counties,” those where Trump and Clinton were within single digits of each other, Trump’s approval rating plummeted to 34-54 last week from 41-46 in March. Meanwhile, 73 percent of those surveyed want the FBI’s investigation into Russian meddling in the election to continue.

Trump expected to name non-scientist to top USDA science post

According to a May 12 article at ProPublica, President Trump’s likely pick for undersecretary of agriculture for research, education and economics is likely to be Sam Clovis. By statute the position is supposed to be filled “from among distinguished scientists with specialized or significant experience in agricultural research, education, and economics.” Clovis has a doctorate in public administration and is a professor of business and public policy at Morningside College, but he appears to have no credentials or publications as a scientist, doesn’t accept the scientific consensus on climate change, and is probably best known as a political activist and conservative talk radio host in Iowa.



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Where you live in the U.S. predicts how long you’ll live

This three-and-a-half minute video from John Green discusses something a bit surprising: Your neighborhood, specifically your zip code, is strongly correlated with your life expectancy. Even a distance of a few miles can make a big difference, and the difference can be drastic, as much as 20 years.

Despite how Green makes it sound in the first part of the video, it’s unlikely that location by itself directly causes all the difference in life expectancy. Some neighborhoods do have higher levels of pollution or violence, so living there can be dangerous. It’s also true that some neighborhoods have less access to fresh food and places to exercise safely. So there probably is some geographical cause and effect.

But the U.S. also tends to be segregated by wealth, and it may be the difference in wealth rather than the difference in geography per se that explains the difference in average age of death. There are many other complications as well.

Anyway, it’s interesting, not to mention troubling and surprising that the difference is so large:


Link: https://youtu.be/SOtoaloIoII

Research into this has been going on for years. Doing a web search for “zip code life expectancy” will turn up links to many articles and videos. Here’s an article from my public radio station’s website in 2015 showing large differences in life expectancy even with a narrow area of the North Carolina Research Triangle.



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Glove and Boots

Glove and Boots is a YouTube channel that you ought to check out. It specializes in comedy starring puppets, but it’s not a kid’s show. I don’t mean to suggest it’s especially inappropriate for children (it’s no worse than prime-time television), only that they’re not its target audience. The main characters are a groundhog named Fafa and a non-groundhog named Mario. There are also multiple gorillas and a tough frog named Johnny T who might be mobbed up and sometimes uses indelicate language, which gets bleeped.

In this recent video Mario goes on location to conduct a series of experiments to evaluate the relative talents of a two-year-old dog and a two-year-old human.


Link: https://youtu.be/uuh–n-UHQ4

(Take a look at that link above, by the way. It looks like what somebody mumbles while falling asleep.)

There’s also a Glove & Boots gaming channel. I don’t have the time to play video games myself, let alone watch somebody else play them, but the abbreviated example below is just the highlights and fairly funny (but again, I’m easily amused).


Link: https://youtu.be/znIBVg3VUZc

If you want to see more of these guys, here are links to the YouTube channels in question:

Main channel: https://www.youtube.com/gloveandboots

Gaming channel: https://www.youtube.com/gloveandbootsgaming

There are few other posts on this blog featuring Glove & Boots. Try this link.



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Net neutrality

Net neutrality is a policy that requires Internet service providers to treat all traffic equally. ISPs would prefer to be able to make free money by letting giant corporations pay to slow down access to competitors’ websites (or refrain from slowing down access to their own, a form of extortion that has actually happened). They of course claim that net neutrality somehow “stifles innovation,” which people in the tech industry realize is meaningless nonsense. Other countries, where ISPs are regulated more tightly, actually tend to be ahead of the U.S. in terms of both pricing and data speeds.

(Incidentally, this has nothing to do with charging more money for more bandwidth. That’s legitimate, at least provided there’s no misrepresentation.)

Recently HBO’s Last Week Tonight did a segment on net neutrality updating its original one from 2014. In it host John Oliver urged people to comment in favor of net neutrality on the FCC’s public comment page, and since the FCC didn’t make it easy to find the page in question, Oliver and company created a URL that would link directly to it and gave it the memorable name https://www.gofccyourself.com. The FCC site attracted lots of comments partly as a result, but anti-neutrality messages flooded in as well, apparently sent automatically in high volume and with fake names attached. If you haven’t expressed yourself yet, click on the link above. Comments were not being taken for a while for procedural reasons, but they should be open to them again now.

Following the original 2014 segment for reference. You don’t need to watch it to understand Oliver’s major points, since he goes into them again in the second video below. If you’re really pressed for time, the third video is the shortest and covers the major points.


Link: https://youtu.be/fpbOEoRrHyU

Here’s the newer one that aired May 7:


Link: https://youtu.be/92vuuZt7wak

Here’s his update published on line May 14. Those in a hurry can watch just this clip and get the gist:


Link: https://youtu.be/qI5y-_sqJT0

Finally, if you think John Oliver is too dang liberal and you don’t want to listen to no dang liberals, here’s what The Wall Street Journal, which ain’t no dang liberal, had to say before the FCC’s ruling in favor of Net Neutrality in early 2015:


Link: https://youtu.be/p90McT24Z6w



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Politics 2017 May 18

Trump administration likely to propose massive cuts to education funding

The Washington Post reports that the Trump administration plans drastic cuts to education in the next fiscal year. Among other things, college work-study funds would be cut in half, and a program that reduces college loan debt for new teachers would end entirely.

Conservative urges fellows not to assume news they don’t like is fake

Kevin D Williamson reminds fellow conservatives via National Review that the mainstream media, for all their flaws, aren’t “fake news.” He gives the example of Sean Hannity reading with approval an article from the mainstream Associated Press and then weirdly declaring, “The mainstream media won’t tell you about that!” Increasingly, he says, he encounters people who believe false Internet rumors (e.g., that Hillary Clinton was disbarred) and instead dismiss valid corrections as false. “The irony is that they have fallen for fake news, and retreat into ‘fake news!’ when their gullibility is shown.”

Erick Erickson on why Trump’s White House loyalists talk to the press

Another conservative, blogger and radio host Erick Erickson, said Tuesday that he personally knows a White House staffer who has leaked to the press despite being a staunch Trump loyalist. The reason, according to Erickson, is that “the President will not take any internal criticism, no matter how politely it is given. He does not want advice, cannot be corrected, and is too insecure to see any constructive feedback as anything other than an attack.” But Trump does pay attention to the news, so leaking to the press is a way to get Trump to pay attention.

Erickson adds something particularly troubling: “I am told that what the President did is actually far worse than what is being reported. The President does not seem to realize or appreciate that his bragging can undermine relationships with our allies and with human intelligence sources. He also does not seem to appreciate that his loose lips can get valuable assets in the field killed.”

Early warnings of Trump admin’s carelessness with classified information

There are signs the problem isn’t just with President Trump. Josh Marshall of Talking Points Memo recently quoted a January article in the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth saying that American intelligence officers had warned their Israeli colleagues to be cautious about revealing sensitive sources to the new administration for fear it would reach Iran via Russia. More recently the Associated Press reported on breaches of security protocol by Trump’s team during the transition period. On the snark front, The Guardian quoted a tweet, from Jeb Bush campaign strategist (and frequent Trump critic) David Kochel: “John McCain probably revealed less to the KGB in 5+ years of torture at the Hanoi Hilton than Trump did in 5 minutes in the Oval.”

Kevin Drum disputes NYT on rising household debt

Yesterday The New York Times reported that “Americans have now borrowed more money than they had at the height of the credit bubble in 2008, just as the global financial system began to collapse.” But Kevin Drum responded that this number is misleading in that it overlooks inflation, population growth, the larger economy, and lower interest rates. A better measure of household debt load is the percentage of disposable income going to loan repayment. That, it turns out, has been around 10 percent for the past five years, the lowest level in decades. I’d add that interest rates are rising so household debt bears watching, but Drum’s clearly right that total debt is in itself a misleading statistic.



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The Gunfighter, a very entertaining short film

My thanks to my friend Derek Roff for pointing out this short film, which turns out to have won a whole series of audience awards at film festivals. It’s rated “Mature” on Vimeo for dialog (language and comic references to naughtiness), but there’s no on-screen sex. The narrator is Nick Offerman.


The Gunfighter from Eric Kissack on Vimeo. Link: https://vimeo.com/79306807



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McConnell wants tax changes to be revenue neutral

According to an article by Laura Litvan published at Bloomberg Politics Tuesday, Senate majority leader Mitch McConnell is not in favor of tax reform that brings in less overall revenue. That is, any tax cuts would have to be offset by tax increases. A cut in marginal income tax rates, for example, would need to be offset by canceled tax credits or deductions, or else by a new or higher tax on something else, such as perhaps a “border adjustment tax” that would raise the price of imported goods. This puts McConnell at odds with many colleagues and with a large number of House Republicans.

In recent decades Republican tax cuts have let to lower revenues and a bigger deficit. When President Bill Clinton left office the federal government was running a large surplus and paying down the national debt so fast that had it continued, the debt would have been gone entirely in 2010. But two rounds of tax cuts under George W Bush, combined with wars, the passing of Medicare Part D, and other things, led to massive deficits. (In fairness to Bush, he was reportedly hesitant about the second round of tax cuts, but Vice President Dick Cheney persuaded him to go along with the idea.)

By no means all Republicans agree with McConnell. See this previous post from January.



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Noted in passing 2017 May 18

Acceptance of same-sex marriage continues to grow

In non-news, According to Gallup, 64 percent of Americans surveyed now agree that same-sex marriages should be recognized by law a valid, with same rights as traditional mixed-sex marriages. Only 34 percent disagree. Just 10 years ago there was 53-40 percent opposition, and in 1997 Americans were overwhelmingly opposed, 68-27.

One reason for the latest development in public opinion on the matter, I suspect, is the fact that dire warnings from gay marriage opponents have proven so obviously false. Same-sex marriage is now routine, and nothing bad has happened as a result. A tiny handful number of business owners who refused to do business with same-sex couples got into minor legal trouble in states whose civil rights laws include sexual orientation, but apparently the overwhelming majority were content to make more money. In North Carolina the law allows state officials opposed to same-sex marriages to opt out of performing weddings or issuing marriage licenses (provided others can fill in), but almost no one has taken advantage of it. A county clerk in Kentucky stopped issuing of all marriages licenses lest some go to gay couples but she relented after some time in jail for breaking the law. There was some similar noise in Alabama but it likewise evaporated.

The 2016 Republican Party platform recites the usual rote about the importance of traditional monogamous mixed-sex marriage (which nobody objects to and is not the least bit affected by same-sex marriage), and in an over-the-top rant attacks the Supreme Court ruling in Obergefell v Hodges that legalized same-sex marriage in a way that would logically also condemn Loving v Virginia, the case that legalized mixed-race marriage), but interestingly the platform doesn’t actually call for reversing the decision to make same-sex marriage legal again. It’s just an empty tirade to make extremists happy.

Trump’s staffers print out Internet news for him, some of it fake

Politico reported Monday that Trump’s staff surfs the web for him and prints out articles for him to read, sometimes not bothering to check them for credibility. For example, deputy national security advisor K.T. McFarland gave him a printout showing what were supposed to be two Time magazine covers, a recent one about surviving global warming and one supposedly from the 1970s warning about a coming ice age. The ice age one was of course a fake created by doctoring a real Time cover from a few years back that was actually about global warming. According to Politico, it reached the point that chief of staff Reince Priebus had to warn the staff about passing on potentially embarrassing fake news. In at least some cases, the article suggests, staffers knowingly pass on fake stories “to gain an edge in the seemingly endless Game of Thrones inside the West Wing.”

Voter ID laws disenfranchise large numbers in Wisconsin

Advocates of voter ID laws insist they’re needed to stop people from impersonating voters and thereby cast extra ballots. But there’s a lot of evidence that voter impersonation is very rare, not least because other types of election fraud are easier and cheaper and more effective, and even if voter impersonation fraud were practical it would not be hard for a bad guy to get a fake ID plenty good enough to fool most poll workers. So the real practical effect of voter ID laws is to disenfranchise legitimate voters who for some reason don’t have a voter ID of the required type. As the Associated Press points out in this article, in Wisconsin alone a voter ID law has left as many as 300,000 citizens unable to vote. If you’re thinking those people should just get go get an ID, read the article and find out why it’s not as easy as you might think.



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PPP reports negative attitudes toward Trump, GOP

On Tuesday Raleigh-based Public Policy Polling released results of a survey conducted May 12-14 (summarized here, with a PDF of the details here). This was after President Trump fired FBI Director Comey but before we learned that Trump gave highly classified information to the Russians and reportedly pressured Comey to drop the Flynn investigation. Some notable findings:

American voters surveyed would prefer a Democratic-controlled Congress by 49 to 38 percent. Among voters who say they’re “very excited” about voting in 2018, the split is 61-34. However, next year’s election is a long way off, gerrymandering (combined with the concentration of Democrats in cities) gives the GOP an advantage in the House, and of the third of the senators up for election then, there happen to be a lot more Democrats running in states that went for Trump than Republicans in states that went for Clinton, so this is far from a guarantee that control of Congress will switch.

Only 29 percent of voters now favor repealing Obamacare. A large majority of 64 percent want to keep it with possible minor fixes.

By 62 to 38 percent those surveyed support for an independent investigation of Russia’s role in the 2016 election. A slight plurality, 43 to 38 percent, think Trump’s campaign was colluding with the Russians, but if collusion is proved, a solid 54 to 34 majority think he should resign.

There’s 51 to 41 percent agreement that Trump is a “liar,” and a slightly larger 55 percent consider him dishonest versus just 38 percent who disagree.

By 62 to 29 percent they want Trump to release his tax returns, and a 61-28 majority favor making it a legal requirement for presidential candidates.

Even before news of the past few days support for Trump’s impeachment was at 48-41 (favor-oppose), and only 43 percent of voters thought it likely that he would serve a full term.

By 49 to 41 percent, voters wish Hillary Clinton was president, and by 55 to 39 they wish President Obama was still in office. (Seth Meyers said one of those who didn’t was Barack Obama.)

The next presidential election is a long way off, but voters would prefer every hypothetical candidate over Trump by at least 5 percentage points: Joe Biden (54-40), Bernie Sanders (52-39), Elizabeth Warren (49-39), Al Franken (46-38), Cory Booker (46-39), and even Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson (42-37).

Remember, these results were from before Trump was reported to have committed obstruction of justice by trying to get Comey to drop the Flynn investigation, and before he was reported to have passed on top-secret intelligence to the Russians without first consulting with U.S. intelligence agencies about the potential harm of doing so (which is apparently pretty serious).



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Trump’s staff and supporters reportedly distraught

Yesterday CNN’s Chief Political Analyst Gloria Borger reported that President Trump’s friends and supporters are increasingly worried about his ability to right his floundering presidency.

The same network’s Editor-at-Large Chris Cillizza said that the White House staff is miserable, repeatedly taken by surprise by Trump’s latest actions, public statements, and tweets. Their efforts to paint whatever Trump did as reasonable (for example, asserting that he fired FBI Director Comey on the recommendation of the top two people in the Department of Justice) routinely get blown up by Trump’s own contradictory remarks (in that case his assertion that he was motivated by annoyance with the FBI’s investigation of Russian involvement in the 2016 election and that he has decided to fire Comey no matter what the DoJ recommended). Others have described staffers as hiding in their offices, and journalists have described hearing people in the White House shouting at each other.



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